发布于:2020-05-03 14:20:09
0《Cultural Heritage》SectionⅡ PPT
第一部分内容:词汇精炼
1.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持 n.保护区
(经典佳句)You can keep the books for 3 weeks as long as you preserve them well.
这些书你可以借三个礼拜,条件是你必须好好保存。
(1)preserve...from (doing)...保护……免受……
(2)be well preserved保养/保护/保存良好
(3)preserve one’s eyesight 保护视力
①The local government has built a natural preserve to protect this endangered animal.为了保护濒临灭绝的动物,当地政府已建立了自然保护区。
②We have taken effective measures to preserve our natural resources.
我们已采取有效措施保护自然资源。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①They were determined to preserve the children ___________ harm.
②The organization was set up __________ (preserve) endangered species from dying out.
2. application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)
(经典佳句)She was very unhappy to know that her application for the position was refused.
知道申请这个职位被拒绝了,她很不高兴。
(1)apply vt.应用;运用
vi.申请;请求
apply (to...) for...(向……)申请……
apply oneself to (doing) sth.致力于(做)某事
(2)applicant n.申请人
①If you are interested, please send an application email when you are free.
如果您感兴趣,请在您有空的时候发送申请邮件。
②(2017•全国卷Ⅲ)If you want to apply for membership, you’d better fill in the application form.
如果你想申请成为队员,你最好填申请表。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①I’d appreciate it if you could take my ___________ (apply) into consideration.
②Over the next few months, he applied himself to ___________ (improve) the technique.
③(2018•浙江卷6月)You have much experience in voluntary work so that I find it a good idea for you ___________ (apply) for the position.
[链接写作]——完成句子
④(2019•全国卷Ⅰ)我对中国画展很感兴趣,所以写信申请当一名志愿者。
Being very interested in the Chinese painting exhibition, __________________________ the position as a volunteer.
3. take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)
(教材P3) Would you like to take part in a project like this?
你愿意参加这样一个项目吗?
(1)take an active part in 积极参加……
(2)play a part in 在……中起作用;在……中扮演角色
①Many athletes are dreaming of taking part in the Olympic Games and winning gold medals for their homeland.
许多运动员梦想着参加奥运会,为他们的祖国争夺金牌。
②Nowadays women are taking an active part in social activities.
妇女现在正积极参加社会活动。
③Any student who is interested in this activity is welcome to take part.
欢迎对这项活动感兴趣的学生参加。
... ... ...
Cultural Heritage PPT,第二部分内容:句型精析
not only...but also...“不但……而且……”,连接并列成分
(教材P4)Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow. 这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路,而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。
not only...but also...“不但……而且……”,连接并列成分。
(1)用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者,其意为“不仅……而且……”;其中的also有时可以省略。
(2)若连接两个句子,且not only位于句首时,not only后面的句子要用部分倒装。
(3)遵循“就近一致原则”的其他并列连词:
either...or... 不是……就是……
not...but...不是……而是……
①They are not only experienced and knowledgeable, but also patient and understanding.
他们不仅经验丰富,知识渊博,而且有耐心,善解人意。
②Not only do smartphones take up our valuable time, but also they do great harm to our health.智能手机不仅占用我们宝贵的时间,而且非常有害于我们的身体健康。
③Not only the twins but also their friend Tom likes playing football.
不仅是这对双胞胎,他们的朋友Tom也喜欢踢足球。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①Not only John and Tom but also their sister, Mary, ___________ (take) great interest in the piano lessons now.
②Neither the teacher nor the students ___________ (be) satisfied with the result.
[链接写作]——完成句子
③(2017•全国卷Ⅱ)参观这次剪纸展览,我们不但能欣赏到民间艺术作品,而且会学到很多。
Visiting this papercutting exhibition, we will ________________________________________.
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