发布于:2020-05-03 11:30:03
0Enjoy some famous wonders of the world
The Grand Canyon is 446 km in length.
It is one of the world’s longest canyons.
Mt. Qomolangma is about 8844 metres high.
It’s the highest mountain in the world.
The Egypt Pyramids functioned as tombs for Pharaohs(法老)
Jiuzhaigou , reputed to be a “fairyland”, is the paradise of mankind endowed by nature.
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Words and expressions
/ 'mæn'meid/ 人造的 adj. man-made
/ 'nætʃərəl/ 大自然的 adj. natural
/'wʌndə/ 奇观;奇迹 n. wonder
/dɪ'skʌʃn/ 讨论;商讨 n. discussion
/'i:stən/ 在东边的;来自东边的 adj. eastern
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Listening and vocabulary
1.Match the names of the wonders with the pictures on the right and on the next page.
a) The Terracotta Army
b) The Three Gorges Dam
c) The Giant’s Causeway
d) The Victoria Falls
Listen and answer
Which places are they mentioned in the conversation?
The Giant’s Causeway ( )
Victoria Falls ( )
The Grand Canyon ( )
The Terracotta Army ( )
The Three Gorges Dam ( )
The Great Barrier Reef ( )
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3. Now check (√) the true sentences.
1. Tony thinks the Giant’s Causeway is the largest natural wonder.
2. Lingling thinks the Victoria Falls are more fantastic than the Giant’s Causeway.
3. Betty and Daming are more interested in man-made wonders.
4. For Daming, the Three Gorges Dam is more fantastic than the Terracotta Army.
4. Read and answer the questions.
1.Where is the Giant’s Causeway?
On the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.
2.How wide are Victoria Falls?
About 1,700 metres wide.
3.What wonders does Betty think are more exciting?
She thinks man-made wonders are more exciting.
4.How old is the Terracotta Army?
It’s more than 2,000 years old.
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Language Points
1.I think natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones.
1) I think 为主句,后面是省略了连接词that的宾语从句。如:I think maths is more difficult than English.
2) ones 作代词,指代wonders. ones 指代复数名词,同类不同物。如: These pictures are more colourful than those ones.
2. Hm, I’ve never seen it, so I’m not sure I agree with you.
1) 并列连词so 连接两个分句, 表因果关系。如:The work has been finished, so you needn’t come.
2) be (not) sure (不) 确定。 其后接不定式,也可接从句。如:I’m sure to come.
I’m not sure you are right.
3. They’re about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres high.
物体长、宽、高等的表达为:数词+计量词+ long/wide/high. 它相当于 “ 数词+计量词+in length/width/height”.
如:The river is about 2,000 metres long. = The river is about 2,000 metres in length.
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2. ancient adj. 远古的;古代的 = very old
an ancient civilization 古代文明
He is studying ancient history in the university.
他在大学研究古代历史。
ancient 常用来修饰物
old 可以用来修饰人、动物和事物
adj. 自古以来的,古老的
an ancient custom 古老的习惯
But in my opinion, man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones.
但是, 在我看来, 人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。
本句中natural ones 与 man-made wonders
相对应 ones 代替前面提到的wonders。
in one’s opinion 表示“按某人的意见;据某人看来”。
Who, in your opinion, is the best football
player in the world today?在你看来,谁是当
今世界上最好的足 球运动员?
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Exercises
一.单词拼写,每空限一词
1. The Great Wall is one of the _______(奇迹) of the world.
2. I don’t think this building is _____________(古老的) than that one.
3. The ________ (高度) of the building is 10 metres.
4. The sun ________ (升起) in the east every day.
5. ________ (自然的) means something is not made by people.
二. 句型转换,每空限一词
1. Tony watched TV yesterday evening. (用at nine yesterday evening改写句子)
Tony ________ __________ TV at nine yesterday evening.
2. Please tell us what we are going to have for dinner. (同义句转换)
Please tell us what ________ ________ for dinner.
3. Tom likes playing basketball. Li Lei likes playing basketball, too. (连成一个句子)
________ Tom and Li Lei ________ playing basketball.
4. Few of them were interested in the old story. (改为反意疑问句) Few of them were interested in the old story, ________ ________?
5. Where does she live? Can you tell me? (连成一个句子)
Can you tell me ________ she ________?
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三.单项选择
( ) 1. — Let’s give our teacher a present for Teachers’ Day.
A. That’s a fantastic idea B. Anyone else?
C. That’s news to me! D. What’s it about?
( ) 2. ____a Chinese athlete, Liu Xiang is looking forward the 2008 Olympic Games.
A. For; at B. As; to
C. With; for D. Of; to
( ) 3. Fifty kilometers is not a long ____ for people who have a car.
A. length B. distance
C. height D. weight
( ) 4. Our geography teacher told us the sun_____ in the east.
A. gets B. rises C. faces D. lifts
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