《What should we do before help arrives?》Help PPT课件3

Lead-in

Look at the pictures and fill in what we can do when we see someone in danger.

We can _______ for help.

We can _______ 120 for help.

When something is broken, can you use it again?

What is a window made of?

What do you call a table, chairs, cupboard, etc ?

In which room do we cook and eat foods?

... ... ...

Answer the questions.

1. Where is the boy lying?

He is lying at the bottom of the stairs.

2. Do they lift him up?

No, they don’t.

Read the dialogue and answer the questions.

1. Could he have trouble hearing or speaking?

Yes, he could.

2. Is it good idea to shout for help or call 120?

Yes, it is.

3. How does Betty cover the boy?

She covers him with a coat.

... ... ...

Now read these first aid suggestions and decide if they are good ideas(√) or bad ideas(×).

1. Ask the boy what is wrong.

2. Get help.

3. Shout so the boy can hear you.

4. Move the boy to a more comfortable place.

5. Make sure the boy is warm.

... ... ...

Language points

1. He is in pain.他很疼。

in pain的意思是“处在疼痛之中”。如：

Are you still in pain?

你还疼吗？

2.  But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you.但是他有可能无法听到你或者和你说话。

句中的could表示推测。如：

You could be right.

你可能是对的。

have trouble doing sth./have trouble with sth

的意思是“做…有困难”。

We have trouble speaking English.

我们说英语有困难。

We have trouble with spoken English.

我们口语有困难。

... ... ...

情态动词must, can, could表示推测

我们学习过情态动词can和could表示“能够”，表示对现在或将来的推测，意为“会，可能”，往往用于否定句和疑问句。用于疑问句时，can比could表示的“可能性”要大；用于否定句时，cannot (can’t) 表示“不可能”。如：

You can’t be serious!

你不是认真的吧！

could则可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。在以下例句中，can和could均表示可能：

He could be in pain.他可能很疼。

That could be harmful!那可能有害！

Can/Could this be true?这有可能是真的吗？

... ... ...

Grammar

一、定义：

祈使句表达说话人对对方的叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、建议、请求或命令等。

二、祈使句的特征：

以动词原形开头，无时态和数的变化。

三、祈使句的句型：

1. 动词原形构成的祈使句

通常省略主语 you，谓语动词用原形。否定句由 don’t 或 never 开头。祈使句的句首或句末有时加 please。

2. let 构成的祈使句

由“Let + me/us/him/her + 动词原形”构成。这类祈使句往往用于请求允许（let us）或提出建议（let’s）。

... ... ...

重点短语、句型

first aid       at the bottom of 

lift up          make sure

What’s wrong with …?         

祈使句的用法

Homework

编写一个关于 first aid 的对话，字数不少于50字。

《What should we do before help arrives?》Help PPT课件2 Words and ex

《What should we do before help arrives?》Help PPT课件 Answer the question When something is broken can you use it again? No What is a window made of? glass What do you c..