发布于:2020-05-03 11:43:08
01.this与that的区别
this,that在句子中都可以指代人或物,但二者分工明确,互不混淆。
(1)指距离说话人较近的人或物时用this;指距离说话人较远的人或物时用that。
(2)当向别人介绍某人时,用“This is…”,其中this不能用he/she代替。
(3)介绍放在一起的两样东西时,this在前,that跟在后。
(4)this is无缩写形式,that is可以缩写成that's。
2.Is this your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗?
Is that your schoolbag?那是你的书包吗?
Is this…?/Is that…?
这是……吗?/那是……吗?
这种句型是含有be动词的一般疑问句,其构成是:Be动词+主语+其他成份?读时成升调,句尾用问号。回答时主语用it代替,肯定回答:Yes,it is.否定回答:No,it isn't.
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一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.—What's this?
—It's a ruler.It's _______(he).
2.—Is that _________(you) pencil box?
—Yes,it is.It's __________(my).
3.That isn't my schoolbag.It's her schoolbag.It's ________.(she)
4.Are these your _____________(dictionary)?
5. ________(it) are pencil boxes.
... ... ...
三、单项选择。
12.—Is this ______ ruler?
—Yes,______ is ______.
A.his,it,me B.your,this,his
C.your,it,mine D.you,it,my
13.—Are those your pencils?
—______.
A.They're pencils B.Yes,they are
C.Yes,I am D.No,those aren't
14.—Are these your books?
—No,______ aren't.They're ______.
A.they,her B.these,her
C.they,hers D.these,hers
15.Sorry,this book isn't mine.______ is my book.
A.That B.It C.This D.He
16.This is ______ eraser.Those are ______.
A.an,dictionaries B.an,dictionarys
C.a,dictionaries D.a,dictionarys
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五、阅读理解。
I'm Dale.I have a green and yellow pencil box.What's this?Oh,it's Helen's pen.And that's Frank's ruler.The pen is black and the ruler is blue.What's this in English?It's a jacket,a white jacket.It is Alice's.What color is the key?Oh,it's black.
21.Dale has a ____.
A.pen B.pencil box
C.ruler
22.The pencil box is ____.
A.green and yellow
B.yellow C.green
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