《Language in use》Time off PPT课件

Teaching aims

To summarise and practise the use of the object clause with that

To consolidate new vocabulary

Language practice

I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.

I don't think they allow people to swim in the lake.

We thought somebody was moving about.

Lingling’s uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here.

... ... ...

Grammar

that引导的宾语从句

定义：在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。

宾语从句分为三类：

(1) that引导的宾语从句

I hope (that) it will snow this winter.

(2) whether/if引导的宾语从句 

I’m not sure if he will come.

(3) 疑问词引导的宾语从句

I want to know what he will do next.

当谓语动词表示肯定的概念，如“希望、相信、知道、说”时，其后面的句子一般用that引导。that没有任何词汇含义，只有语法功能，目的是使读者清楚后面的句子是宾语从句。多数情况下that可以省略。例如：

I hope (that) it will snow this winter.

Betty thinks (that) trees can improve the air.

I know (that) he is friendly.

注意：并非所有的动词后面都可接that引导的宾语从句，常接 that 宾语从句的谓语动词有：believe, expect, explain, feel，hear，hope, imagine, prefer, promise, report，say, see, tell, think, under, stand，warn, wish 等。

... ... ...

宾语从句的语序：

宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。

I hear (that) physics isn’t easy. 

I think (that) you will like this school soon. 

Can you tell me how I can get to zoo。

宾语从句的时态受主句的限制

1.主句是一般现在时态，从句根据实际情况而定。

2.主句是一般过去时态，从句用相应的过去的时态。如果从句的动作发生在主句之前则从句要用过去完成时态。例:

1 ) She says that she is a student.

She said that she was a student.

2) She says that she will fly to Japan in a week.

She said that she would fly to Japan in a week.

... ... ...

1. Match the two parts of the sentences.  

There may be more than one possibility.

1. I think (that)…

2. He says (that)...

3. She is sure (that)...

4. They do not believe (that)...

5. We know (that)…

a) …we can go out alone at night.

b) …he almost got lost in the forest.

c) ... we should stay together.

d) …the park is over 500 years old.

e) ... we will see better from up there.

2. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words and expressions in the brackets.

I want to go on a trip with my family in the summer holiday, but I do not think we (1) __________ (agree) on where to go. I think that we should (2)_____ (go) to the beach but Mum and Dad say they (3)_____want to go to the countryside. Danny is sure that the beach and the countryside (4)_____(be) boring. He wants to go to a big city and do sightseeing. Milly doesn’t think that sightseeing (5)_____(be) interesting. She wants to stay at home and watch TV or go swimming. I tell my family that we (6)_________ (have to) decide soon because the holiday starts next week!

... ... ...

7. Work in pairs. Think about a holiday trip to a place of interest and answer the following questions.

Where is it?

What can you do there?

When can you go?

How many people are there in each group?

How long do they stay?

What  have people said about their trip to the place?

8. Write a leaflet for the trip. Use your answers to the questions in Activity 7 and the language points below to help you.

Come to … for your holiday.

You can …

You’ll be in a group of…people. 

You’ll stay for …days. 

Many people have said that the trip is very enjoyable. 

... ... ...

Exercise

一、单项选择题。

1. It’s ten ____ from my home. The children must take bus to school.

A. metreB. metres

C. kilometre   D. kilometres

2.-- What’s the ___ of the rock?

--It’s a square.

A. path    B. leaf    C. top     D. shape

3. The child is sleeping, don’t wake him _____.

A. up    B. down    C. off        D. in

4. _____ called you just now. I heard the ring.

A. Somebody    B. anybody

C. Nobody     D. some body

... ... ...

David was so excited at the good news that he could_____ say a word. 【2013 山东临沂】

A. nearly    B. hard    C. ever    D. hardly

2. — Excuse me, sir, smoking _____ in the gas station.

—Oh, I’m really sorry. 【2013 福建福州】

A. doesn’t allow     B. isn’t allowed

C. aren’t allowed    D. don’t allowed

3. He felt ____ curious that he asked ____  many questions about it.【2013山东盐城】

A. such, such      B. so, so

C. such, so          D. so, such

4. She always does very well in the English exams. But she can _____ understand English radio programs. 【2013 江西】

A. always      B. hardly

C. already      D. easily

... ... ...

二、根据中文提示完成句子。

1.我认为他不会来参加这个聚会。  

__ _______  _______ he will come to the party.

2.这个公园以这座漂亮的塔而闻名。

This park _________ its beautiful tower

3.这条河太深，孩子们不能独自过河。  

The river is _______. The children can't _______ by themselves.

4.虎口拔牙很危险。

It is dangerous to ______ a tiger’s mouth.

... ... ...

Homework

To summarise and practise the use of the object clause with that.

Try your best to master what you have learned in this module and preview the next module.

《Language in use》My future life PPT课件2 Read these sentences and think about their structures. I know that you will be better at maths. These roses are to thank three ..

《Language in use》My future life PPT课件 warming up How many days are left before you leave school? Do you feel nervous every day? What time do you go to bed every night..

《Language in use》English for you and me PPT课件2 Language practice Its also the subject that Im best at although my spoken English is not that good. I can speak English..