《Language in use》Spring Festival PPT课件2

Warming up

Look at the following pictures and say what they are doing.

Write the -ing form of the given words.

write  sit  begin  visit  study  lie  stop  see

bring  talk  swim  get  take  have

writing, sitting,  beginning  visiting

studying   lying  stopping  seeing

bringing  talking  swimming  getting

taking  having

... ... ...

Language practice

1. Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?

2. What’s your mother doing?

3. She’s cleaning the house.

4. I’m eating jiaozi.

Grammar

一般现在时与现在进行时的对比

1. 表示现在的状态:

He’s twelve.

She’s at work.

2. 表经常或习惯性的动作:

I get up at 6:30 every day.

He reads English every morning. 

3. 表主语具备的性格和能力等:

She likes noodles.

They speak French.

4. 普遍真理、自然规律和客观事实:

Two plus four is six.

The moon goes around the earth.

Birds fly.

... ... ...

什么情况下用现在进行时呢？

1. 表示说话时正在发生或者进行的动作。

We are preparing for Spring Festival.

I am writing a letter.

We are enjoying our trip.

2. 表示在现在相对较长一段时间内正在进 行的动作，但是说话那一刻不一定在做。

难点区别：也许大家认为用一般现在时也可以, 但是要注意的是, 这些动作在说话时候不一定正在进行或发生，但说话的这一刹那包括在一段较长的时间内。

He is building his own house.

David is teaching English and learning Chinese in Beijing.

对比两种时态，我们可以得出以下结论:

【构成不同】

现在进行时由“助动词 be (am, is / are) + V-ing”

She is doing her homework now.

一般现在时(be动词是is, am, are), 行为动词是

V原形+s/es .

Are you a teacher? 

你是教师吗？

Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.

是的，我是。/不，我不是。

He plays football every day.

... ... ...

Work in pairs 

Students A: Choose a picture. 

Say what the people are doing.

Students B: Guess which picture

Students A is describing.

A: They are watching TV.

B: Is it Picture 4?

A: Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.

Write questions and short answers.

Lingling’s mother / learning a lion dance?

—Is Lingling’s mother learning a lion dance?

— No, she isn’t.

1. Lingling’s mother / cleaning the house?

Is Lingling’s mother cleaning the house? 

Yes, she is.

2. Lingling’s father / making lanterns?

—Is Lingling’s father making lanterns?

—No, he isn’t.

3. Lingling’s aunt / cooking the meal?

—Is Lingling’s aunt cooking the meal?

—No, she isn’t.

... ... ...

A possible version

Dear Linda,

Here in China it’s Spring Festival and we’re getting ready. My mother is cleaning the house and my father is helping her. Usually we have a big family

dinner and we watch a special TV programme in the evening to celebrate the festival.

Tell me about a festival in your country.

Love from,

Homework

Try to make a summary on this module and even this book to find out what you have learned.

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